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Secondary & Tertiary
chromosome
coiling
The DNA double
helix [blue chain] is wrapped twice
around a octamer core
unit
[purple spool] that comprises eight histone proteins.
These nucleosomes are
separated
by a run of spacer DNA complexed
with
a single histone H1
unit.
At
the tertiary level [right], six nucleosomes form
a
solenoid organized
around
their H1 histone
spacers [white oblongs]. Note [upper left] that
each solenoid is connected to the ones in front
of and behind it, to form a
compact coil.
Figure © 2000 by
Griffiths
et
al. ; text © 2014 by Steven
M.
Carr