Asa Gray
(1810 - 1888)
Harvard Professor Asa Gray received one of the first copies of
"Origin of Species" to arrive in the United States,
read it between Christmas and New Year's 1859, and was
instantly convinced. He became the most prominent supporter of
Darwin's theories in the United States, met Darwin on trips to
Europe, and exchanged more than 300 letters with him. Like
Joseph Hooker, Gray supplied Darwin with botanical information
in support of his books. Darwin's "Form of Flowers"
is dedicated to Gray. Gray remains well known for his
extensive botanical work on North American flora, and Gray's
Manual is still used in professional botany and
university teaching. [A late edition cites Mendel's papers on
peas, but the reference seems to have been gleaned from a
secondary source, and there is no evidence that anyone read
it].